February 2005


Romania through international eyes
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Timpuri Vechi
THE WAY IT USED TO BE
From Raggle-Taggle, by Walter Starkie, 1933

Bucharest always had for me something of ancient Baghdad’s appeal and I imagined it as a miniature city of the Arabian Nights. Travellers who had visited it came back with tales of Oriental luxury and brilliance that eclipsed Paris, the city of light. How could it help being a dazzling city when it combined the rich colours of the Turk with the classical elegance of the Greek? In the folklore of the Roumanian villages the fairy city is always Bucharest, and in my wanderings among the peasantry and the Gypsies they would draw for me fantastic pictures of unbridled luxury and exotic vices that recalled Imperial Rome.

When I arrived in Bucharest Station...I was unable to see any beauty...and I only saw dirt and squalor everywhere ...

The entry to Bucharest does not call up visions of the city of light in the mind of the newly arrived traveller, for he has to walk down a long stretch of the very ragged Calea Grivitei with its Gypsy hawkers ...

At the end of the Calea Grivitei we turn onto the Calea Victoriei, which is the main artery of the capital.

So important is it that it has given rise to the proverb
Calea Victoriei in the 1930 from Bucuresti Interbelic


''Bucharest is the town of one street, one church and one idea.'' It is a curious straggling street and for some reason brought back to my mind the Calle de Sierpes of Seville. Like the Sevillean street, it attracts all the picturesque loungers of the city, but the crowd is cosmopolitan instead of being regional. In fact the Calea Victoriei irresistibly suggests the Paris boulevard in miniature. There is the same clear atmosphere and the same bright buildings. Even the motor horns make the same squeaking sound and the cars bustle noisily through the streets. The people on the footpaths are more voluble than the Parisian flaneurs and the ladies are so smart that I imagined I was gazing at the gayer Paris that we used to know before the War ...

One of the first sights that interested me was a group of Gypsy flower-sellers hawking their fresh blooms everywhere ...in restaurants and cafes these Gypsy girls and street vendors are a great nuisance, for every moment they want the harried guest to buy their wares and the waiters allow them to persecute with impunity. I have seen men in white robes and wearing the fez of the Turk come in to sell penknives, photographs of naked women, brooches, Turkish carpets and embroideries.

The colours of Bucharest too exercise a siren’s charm upon the foreigner. The houses glistened white and gold under the sun and later in the afternoon became touched with pink. The sky was so blue that it resounded like a clarion on my brain ...

In my long progress along the Calea Victoriei, and during my initiation to the haunts of Bucharest luxury, I hardly saw a woman who had not a good figure… Of course, the smart figure and fashionable appearance is only obtained by a quasi-religious dedication on the part of the Bucharest lady, and in no city have I seen so much powder and paint. Some people say that such aids to beauty are necessary because the Romanian woman’s complexion is her weakest point, but I do not agree with them; the golden pallor of many of these women looks more beautiful when it is left au naturel. When it is whitened or rouged the face becomes the thin mask or loupe, common to Berlin, London, Paris or New York, and we are left with only the consolation of those wide, dark eyes.

The higher I advanced up the street, the more imposing the buildings became, until I reached the Chausee, where the smart people of Bucharest meet. I passed the Royal Palace, the fine University building, and then the National Theatre with its majestic entrance. On all sides I saw luxurious hotels and restaurants. Now that the sun was sinking the lights began to shine in the windows and a greater crowd began to fill the street. It is said that at this hour of the evening you may meet every diplomat, every cocotte and every Gypsy. Every nationality seemed to be represented in this crowded pageant, and I heard French, German, Italian, Hungarian, Russian as well as Roumanian in the space of a hundred yards.


 

 

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